Obernai poster – Les chemins de fer d’Alsace et de Lorraine – La procession de Sainte Odile à Obernai – Jean Jacques Waltz Oncle Hansi
We simply adore this Obernai poster. The beautifully illustrated image of the small French commune located in the Bas-Rhin of Alsace was created by the French illustrator and artist Jean Jacques Waltz, known as Oncle Hansi or simply Hansi, his artistic signature. Hansi was renowned for creating numerous travel posters, including those for the Chemins de Fer d’Alsace et de Lorraine, featuring the Alsace region, including Ribeauville, Obernai, and his cherished hometown, Colmar.
The procession of Saint Odile at Obernai
In this captivating illustration, Hansi depicts the townsfolk of Obernai participating in ‘La Procession de Sainte Odile” (The Procession of Sainte Odile), a significant annual event honoring Alsace’s patroness saint, Odile de Alsace, who is also associated with good eyesight. A 10th-century book titled “The Life of Odile,” recounts the tale of Odile, the daughter of Attich, the Duke of Alsace, and his wife Bethswina, who was born blind. Legend claims that Odile miraculously gained her sight after being baptised at the age of twelve in the monastery of Baume-les-Dames.
The cult of Saint Odile was widespread, particularly among those suffering from blindness and poor eyesight. Pilgrimages to her tomb were undertaken by emperors and common people alike, and her patronage of the blind contributed to her veneration in various abbeys and dioceses, notably Strasbourg, Munich, Meissen, and more. Her significance as the patron of Alsace was officially recognised in 1807.
Obernai
Obernai is a tranquil and unspoiled town, nestled in the heart of Alsace, just 25km from Strasbourg located at the base of Mont Sainte-Odile. Today, it offers a picturesque setting surrounded by the farms and cabbage fields of the Alsatian plain. Obernai boasts a unique charm that captivates visitors.
This medieval gem has successfully preserved its traditional character and allure, featuring medieval defenses, fortified towers, half-timbered houses, and enchanting narrow lanes. Having a historical significance, Obernai was once a medieval free town and later became an imperial town of the Décapole alliance. As the legendary birthplace of Saint Odile, the patron saint of Alsace, the town embodies the region’s rich heritage.
Hansi’s Obernai travel poster masterfully captures the essence of the French town, in a picturesque scene that transports viewers to the town’s medieval streets. The illustration showcases the townspeople joyously participating in a procession, proudly carrying a statue of Saint Odile, their beloved patron saint. With Hansi’s attention to detail and childlike charm, the poster exudes an endearing quality that immediately draws in the observer.
Obernai’s well-preserved historical heritage takes center stage in the artwork. The town has safeguarded many of its original 15th-century buildings, creating an enchanting backdrop for the procession. The iconic Beffroi d’Obernai, a magnificent 60-meter tall tower, stands proudly as a testament to the town’s rich history. Originally part of a Marian chapel constructed in the 13th century, the Beffroi d’Obernai served as both a steeple and a watchtower, offering a glimpse into the town’s storied past. While the chapel itself has vanished, the awe-inspiring tower endures, becoming a defining feature of Obernai’s skyline.
As the townspeople make their way through the charming Rue du Général Gouraud, the Market Square remains a timeless hub of activity. While some of the beautiful houses on the left-hand side have been replaced to accommodate the bustling market, the area retains its historical appeal. The vibrant atmosphere of the Market Square is amplified by the familiar image of a stork perched gracefully on a chimney stack—a cherished and iconic symbol of the Alsace region.
Hansi’s artistic flair extends to every detail in the poster, making it a delightful portrayal of Obernai’s culture and traditions. The image of the procession, the architectural marvel of the Beffroi d’Obernai, and the characteristic stork create a harmonious depiction of this charming town. With its rich history, preserved medieval streets, and warm ambiance, Obernai remains an enchanting destination, beautifully encapsulated in Hansi’s captivating poster.
Who is Oncle Hansi”
Jean Jacques Waltz, better known by his pseudonym “Hansi,” was a renowned Alsatian artist, illustrator, caricaturist, watercolourist and writer. He was born on February 20, 1873, in Colmar, a town located in the Alsace region of France.
Hansi’s work is deeply connected to the cultural heritage and traditions of Alsace, which has a unique blend of French and German influences due to its historical context of being part of both countries at different times. He became famous for his distinctive and charming illustrations depicting Alsatian rural life, customs, and traditions.
Throughout his career, Hansi produced numerous books, postcards, and illustrations that showcased the beauty of Alsace and its people. His artwork often included scenes of traditional Alsatian villages, folklore, and the picturesque landscapes of the region. In addition to his artistic contributions, Hansi was also known for his commitment to preserving and promoting the Alsatian identity and culture.
During the First World War, Alsace experienced significant upheaval due to its location on the Franco-German border. Hansi’s works took on a more patriotic tone during this period, expressing support for the French cause and highlighting the resilience of the Alsatian people.
Waltz’s life was extraordinary, marked by his pro-French activism. Born in a time of transition, Alsace’s shift from French to German rule after the Franco-Prussian war significantly influenced his outlook. His satirical cartoons under the pseudonym Hansi satirized the German people, portraying them as mere tourists in what he firmly believed to be France. His book, ‘Professor Knatschke,’ proved a resounding success, cleverly ridiculing the Germans, much to the dismay of the Prussian Government.
His success brought both fame and trouble, as he faced fines and imprisonment from German courts. Nevertheless, this only boosted his popularity. A noteworthy incident saw Hansi take a stand against German officers in a café, leading to accusations of high treason. Eventually escaping to France, he joined the military during the first world war as a translator-officer.
In 1940, still hunted by the Gestapo for his militant artworks and his alleged ‘high treason’ in 1914, Hansi had to seek refuge in Vichy, France, where he faced attacks and injuries from the Nazis before eventually fleeing to Switzerland.
His bravery and contributions in both world wars earned him honors, including the Commander of the Legion of Honor, the Croix de Guerre with Palms, and the War Cross with palms, making him a hero of the ages.
